
By H. J. Eichler, B. Eppich, J. Fischer, R. Güther, G. G. Gurzadyan, A. Hermerschmidt, A. Laubereau, V. A. Lopota, O. Mehl, C. R. Vidal, H. Weber, B. Wende
ISBN-10: 3540443797
ISBN-13: 9783540443797
The 3 volumes VIII/1A, B, C record the cutting-edge of "Laser Physics and Applications". medical developments and comparable technological facets are thought of through compiling effects and conclusions from phenomenology, statement and event. trustworthy facts, actual basics and designated references are presented.
In the new a long time the laser beam resource matured to a common instrument universal to medical examine in addition to to commercial use. this day a technical objective is the new release of optical strength in the direction of shorter wavelengths, shorter pulses and better strength for software in technological know-how and undefined. Tailoring the optical strength in wavelength, area and time is a demand for the research of laser-induced methods, i.e. excitation, non-linear amplification, garage of optical power, and so forth. in response to the particular tendencies in laser study and improvement, Vol. VIII/1 is divided into 3 components: Vol. VIII/1A with its subvolumes 1A1 and 1A2 covers laser basics, Vol. VIII/1B offers with laser platforms and Vol. VIII/1C offers an outline on laser applications.
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Extra info for Laser Physics and Applications. Fundamentals
Example text
The gain coefficient is saturated by both waves. 87) hold with J = J + + J − , depending on the level system and on the type of broadening. For homogeneous broadening a solution is given in [81Ver]. In general, numerical calculations are necessary. For optimization a diagram is offered in [92Koe]. The intensity rate equations are very useful for laser design and optimization, but deliver no spectral effects such as line width [58Sch, 74Sar, 95Man], mode competition [86Sie, 00Dav], mode hopping [86Sie, 64Lam, 74Sar], or intensity-dependent frequency shifts (Lamb dip) [64Lam].
The corresponding photometric quantities on the other hand involve the additional evaluation of the radiant energy in terms of a defined weighting function, usually the standard photometric observer. In the following only the definitions of the radiometric quantities are explained in detail. Starting from the radiant energy the other fundamental radiometric quantities radiant power, radiant excitance, irradiance, radiant intensity, and radiance are derived by considering the additional physical quantities time, area, and solid angle.
P. 58b). 62) and G the ratio of output/input intensities G = J(z)/J(0) . For inhomogeneously broadened transitions a more complicated relation is obtained [81Ver]. * --6 Fig. 7. Saturation of the gain factor G for a homogeneously and inhomogeneously broadened transition. 1: G0 = 1, 2: G0 = 4, 3: G0 = 6. 5 Adiabatic equations If the polarization is in equilibrium with the applied field, without transient oscillations of the electronic system, the interaction is called adiabatic.
Laser Physics and Applications. Fundamentals by H. J. Eichler, B. Eppich, J. Fischer, R. Güther, G. G. Gurzadyan, A. Hermerschmidt, A. Laubereau, V. A. Lopota, O. Mehl, C. R. Vidal, H. Weber, B. Wende
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